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Gums & blood sugar

Treating gums lowers HbA1c

Gum disease and blood sugar have a two-way relationship: high blood sugar worsens gum health, and gum inflammation makes blood sugar harder to control. The exciting part is what happens when you break the cycle.

Gums & blood sugar
What the research shows

The evidence

  1. 1

    A 2022 Cochrane review of 35 randomized trials (3,249 participants) found treating gum disease lowered HbA1c by about 0.43% at 3–4 months — comparable to adding a medication.

  2. 2

    Diabetes and periodontitis fuel each other, so calming gum inflammation helps interrupt that loop.

  3. 3

    Periodontal treatment also reduced C-reactive protein, a marker of whole-body inflammation.

Peer-reviewed sources

References

Treatment of periodontitis for glycaemic control in people with diabetes

Simpson TC, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2022

Diabetes as a potential risk for periodontitis

Genco RJ, Borgnakke WS. · Periodontology 2000 · 2020

Research retrieved via PubMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine). Associations in observational research do not by themselves prove causation; we share this to inspire prevention, not as medical advice or diagnosis.

The good news

What this means for you

If you manage your blood sugar, healthier gums can be a genuine ally — and we're happy to coordinate with your care team.

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